Why you should read Pride & Prejudice
Human nature and the struggle with personal growth
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"Pride and Prejudice" is a novel written by Jane Austen, first published in 1813. Set in Regency-era England, the story revolves around the Bennett family, particularly the strong-willed and independent Elizabeth Bennett, and the wealthy and enigmatic Mr. Fitzwilliam Darcy. The novel explores themes of love, class, societal expectations, and the impact of pride and prejudice on human relationships.
The story begins with the Bennett family, consisting of Mr. and Mrs. Bennett and their five daughters: Jane, Elizabeth, Mary, Kitty, and Lydia. Mrs. Bennett is eager to marry off her daughters, as the family estate is entailed to a distant male cousin, Mr. Collins. Mrs. Bennett's obsession with marrying her daughters well is evident when a wealthy young man, Mr. Bingley, moves to the nearby Netherfield estate. She hopes that one of her daughters will catch his eye.
At a local ball, Mr. Bingley is immediately attracted to Jane Bennett's gentle and amiable nature. They form a connection, and Jane believes he returns her affections. Meanwhile, Mr. Darcy, Mr. Bingley's close friend, is perceived as proud and aloof by the locals. Elizabeth overhears Darcy making derogatory comments about her at the ball, which further fuels her prejudice against him.
As Jane and Mr. Bingley's relationship seems to deepen, he unexpectedly leaves Netherfield for London, leaving Jane heartbroken. Elizabeth attributes this abrupt departure to Darcy's influence, which further deepens her prejudice against him. Elizabeth's prejudices are solidified when she meets Mr. Wickham, a charming officer with whom Darcy has a history. Wickham shares a story portraying Darcy as cruel and unjust.
Meanwhile, Mr. Collins, a distant cousin and the next in line to inherit the Bennett estate, arrives at Longbourn with the intention of marrying one of the Bennett daughters. He initially proposes to Jane but is dissuaded by Mrs. Bennett, who tells him that Jane is already in love with Mr. Bingley. Instead, Mr. Collins proposes to Elizabeth, but she refuses him, much to the dismay of her mother.
During a visit to the grand estate of Lady Catherine de Bourgh, Mr. Darcy's formidable aunt, Elizabeth and Darcy cross paths again. Elizabeth's strong personality and wit intrigue Darcy, and he begins to question his initial disdain for her. Despite growing affection for Elizabeth, Darcy suppresses his feelings due to their differing social standings.
When Lydia, the youngest Bennett sister, elopes with Mr. Wickham, the family is thrown into disgrace. Mr. Darcy learns of Elizabeth's financial troubles and arranges for Lydia's marriage to Wickham, saving the Bennett family's reputation. Elizabeth is unaware of Darcy's involvement in this matter and remains prejudiced against him.
Jane receives a letter from Mr. Collins, informing her of Mr. Bingley's return to Netherfield. She hopes to rekindle their relationship, but her pride prevents her from showing her true feelings. However, Darcy encourages Mr. Bingley to pursue Jane, leading to their eventual reconciliation and engagement.
Darcy confesses his love to Elizabeth, revealing his struggle with his own pride and prejudices. He explains the truth behind Wickham's deceitful character and admits his mistaken interference in Mr. Bingley and Jane's relationship. Elizabeth is deeply moved by his sincerity and realizes her own faults in judging him unfairly.
As the novel concludes, Elizabeth overcomes her pride and Darcy's prejudices are dispelled. They recognize their true feelings for each other and become engaged. The novel concludes with the union of two characters who have matured emotionally and learned valuable lessons about love, pride, and prejudice.
"Pride and Prejudice" is a timeless classic that remains beloved for its engaging characters, sharp wit, and exploration of the complexities of human relationships. Jane Austen's insightful portrayal of social norms and the impact of pride and prejudice on individuals' lives continues to resonate with readers across generations.
About the Creator
Emery St. Wayne
I write for freedom and creativity, to escape our world for something radically different. Why experience something that is expected, when the unexpected is so surreal.
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