Becoming Dynamic
Retirement Planning: Find your number.
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We just celebrated St Patrick's Day, and I wanted to talk about the "Gold at the end of the Rainbow": Retirement.
Have you ever heard someone talk about having their "number" for retirement?
I loved this old ING commercial that showed people literally carrying around their "number!"
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The idea is that if you can figure out what your top number is, you can save for that and everything should be okay. Hopefully…
Let's say you live on $4k per month today.
Here's how the math could work. Advisors typically estimate that you can pull about four percent of your portfolio per year to live on. So you'll need to have about $1.25 million saved up, when you want to retire.
You're good!
WAIT… What? How did that work? If you re-read the previous sentences a few times trying to figure it out, that’s okay, I was trying to make it seem simple, while glossing over the details. Again, what a lot of financial experts tend to do…
I wanted to pull back the curtains, and show you how some of this stuff works!
1. FV = Future Value: How much do you live on today?
If it's $2k per month, $4k, $10k, whatever the number is, don't lowball yourself for retirement. If you make $50,000 per year salary, use that number. Some companies have a sales tactic of saying you'll need only about 80 percent of what you lived on during your working years. They assume that things like mortgages will be paid off, and kids will move out.
Here's the deal. If an agent is selling you a product, and he or she can make it seem like your goal is attainable, then maybe you'll buy. I am brutally honest. I'm candid, and have conversations about working longer, or saying that if you stay on your current path, you will have no choice but to retire on 80 percent or less.
Most Americans don't have enough during retirement.
So why would we follow the 80 percent rule like everyone else?
Also, I do everything pre-tax. Because that’s how everything comes when we are reporting our salary.
Okay. Math time!
$50,000/ .04 = $1,250,000 So you'll want to shoot for about $1,250,000 in retirement savings when you want to retire!
HOW THOUGH!?
If you check out my video, you can see that I use a financial calculator to do some of the math. If you don't have one, you can find some for free online, or in the app stores!
We just did step 1, input 1,250,000 as your FV.
2. N = Number of Years: How many years until you want to retire?
Suppose you're 25, and want to retire at 65. That would be 40 years from today. Input 40, for N. Adjust for whatever age you want to retire, minus your current age.
3. I/YR = Interest Rate per Year: Average Rate of Return on the Investment
The US stock market has averaged about 10 percent rate of return, with all of the huge years, and all of the negative years. A fair number to use minus inflation, and any other variables would be about seven percent. Other advisors may debate that, so if you want to play with the interest rates, be my guest.
4. PV = Present Value: How much do I have saved now?
If you don't have anything saved right now, you can put $0. That’s it! If you have $10k, $25k, $1M saved, use that number. We're going to use $0.
5. PMT = Payment
This is the rub! We're solving to figure out how much we need to save per year to get to our $1.25M.
In our example, it turns out to be a negative number. That’s right! Because of the cash-flow you have to put in $5,851.80 per year for 40 years. That is about 12 percent of your pre-tax income.
About $487.65 per month.
So there you have it! We now have a realistic number for your pot of gold at the end of the rainbow, and a realistic way to get there. If the 12 percent (in this example) is too much. Start with five percent. Move to sevenpercent next year, and keep moving up until you can catch up.
Maybe it will have to get to 17.23432 percent for 32 years, because you have to grow to that over the next eight years. At least you know, and now you can chase those lucky charms!
About the Creator
Isaiah Goodman
Isaiah is a Certified Financial Education Professional TM and a dynamic speaker who loves to empower others. Isaiah has been married to his wife since 2012. At home they are joined by their four children and dog.
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